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Light It Right

Kitchen Lighting
Ideas & Guide

Light is what makes good cabinets look cheap or expensive. Learn the three layers, the pendant heights that work, and see any fixture on your own kitchen before you buy it.

Your bulbs also decide how every color in the room reads. Warm bulbs push everything towards yellow, so check a cabinet color under your own lighting rather than under showroom lights.

Kitchen lit in layers, with strips glowing under the wall cabinets, recessed ceiling lights and pendants above the island
Perfect Lighting
3 layers for best results

The 3 Layers of
Kitchen Lighting

Professional designers always use these three lighting layers together

☀️

Ambient (General)

Overall illumination that fills the room. Usually from recessed lights, flush mounts, or chandeliers.

Examples:
  • Recessed can lights
  • Flush mount fixtures
  • Semi-flush fixtures
  • Chandeliers
💡 Pro Tip

Aim for 30-50 lumens per square foot

🔦

Task Lighting

Focused light for work areas like counters, stove, and sink where you need clear visibility.

Examples:
  • Under-cabinet lights
  • Pendant lights over island
  • Range hood lights
  • In-cabinet lights
💡 Pro Tip

LED strips under the wall cabinets kill the shadow you chop in

Accent Lighting

Decorative lighting that adds depth, highlights features, or creates ambiance.

Examples:
  • In-cabinet lighting
  • Above-cabinet lighting
  • Toe kick lights
  • Display shelf lights
💡 Pro Tip

Use dimmers to transition from task to mood lighting

Popular Pendant
Styles

Island pendants are the jewelry of your kitchen – make them count

Two industrial pendant lights with dark metal dome shades and exposed bulbs above a counter

Industrial

Metal shades, exposed bulbs, and warehouse-inspired designs.

Best for: Modern, Industrial, Farmhouse
Three clear glass globe pendant lights hanging in a row above a pale kitchen island

Glass Globe

Clear or frosted glass spheres that complement any style.

Best for: Contemporary, Transitional, Modern
One long slim linear bar pendant suspended above a rectangular kitchen island

Linear/Bar

Long, linear fixtures perfect for rectangular islands.

Best for: Modern, Minimalist, Contemporary
Two fabric drum shade pendants casting a soft diffused glow onto a kitchen island

Drum

Fabric or metal drum shades for soft, diffused light.

Best for: Transitional, Traditional, Eclectic
Sculptural pendant light of curved overlapping shades above a kitchen island

Sculptural

Artistic statement pieces that serve as focal points.

Best for: Modern, Artistic, High-end
Two enclosed lantern pendants with clear glass panels in slim black frames

Lantern

Enclosed fixtures with glass panels and metal frames.

Best for: Farmhouse, Traditional, Coastal

Color Temperature
Guide

The Kelvin rating affects how warm or cool your kitchen feels

TemperatureNameMood
2700KWarm WhiteCozy, intimate
3000K★ RecommendedSoft WhiteWarm but functional
3500KNeutralBalanced, versatile
4000KCool WhiteBright, energizing
5000K+DaylightClinical, harsh

Island Lighting
Placement Rules

Follow these guidelines for perfectly placed island pendants

Height

30-36 inches above the countertop

Spacing

24-30 inches apart for multiple pendants

Width

Fixtures should span 2/3 of island length

Number

One large or 2-3 smaller pendants typically

Clearance

At least 6 inches from island edge

Kitchen island lit by evenly spaced pendants, their pools of warm light overlapping across the counter

See Different Lighting
in Your Kitchen

Upload one photo and see how different pendants, under-cabinet strips and fixtures actually light your room, before you pay for any of them.

200+ design styles • Starting at $14/mo • rated 4.8 out of 5 from 1,387+ reviews